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Vallam Kali (Boat Race)-Kerala traditional water sport

The Boat Race in Kerala (locally called Vallam Kali) is one of the most famous cultural and sporting events in the state, celebrated with huge enthusiasm.

About Vallam Kali

Vallam” means boat and “Kali” means game or play in Malayalam. It’s a traditional water sport, where long, narrow boats (called Chundan Vallam / Snake Boats) race against each other. The boats are around 100–120 feet long, and each can hold over 100 rowers.

Famous Boat Races in Kerala

  • Nehru Trophy Boat Race (Alappuzha) – The most popular, held on Punnamada Lake in August.
  • Champakulam Moolam Boat Race (Alappuzha) – Considered the oldest, linked to the Ambalappuzha Sree Krishna Temple.
  • Payippad Jalotsavam (Alappuzha) – A three-day festival with vibrant races.
  • Aranmula Uthrattathi Boat Race (Pathanamthitta) – More of a ritual and offering than a competition, connected to the Aranmula Parthasarathy Temple.

When is it held?

Mostly during the monsoon season (July–September), coinciding with the Onam festival.

Highlights

Colorful traditional songs called Vanchipattu are sung by the rowers to keep rhythm. The atmosphere is like a grand festival, with cheering crowds, drum beats, and decorated boats. It reflects Kerala’s unity, culture, and community spirit.

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Machu Picchu – The Lost City of the Incas

Hidden high in the Andes Mountains, Machu Picchu is one of the most breathtaking archaeological wonders of the world. This ancient Incan citadel, often called the “Lost City of the Incas”, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the New Seven Wonders of the World.

About Machu Picchu

Built in the 15th century by the Inca emperor Pachacuti. Perched at 2,430 meters (7,970 ft) above sea level in Peru. Consists of temples, terraces, and stone structures crafted with extraordinary precision, without the use of mortar. Its exact purpose remains a mystery—historians believe it was a royal estate, sacred religious site, or astronomical observatory.

Highlights of Machu Picchu

  • The Intihuatana Stone: A carved rock used as a solar clock/astronomical calendar.
  • Temple of the Sun: A sacred site aligned with the sun’s movements.
  • The Sun Gate (Inti Punku): Offers a dramatic first view for those trekking the Inca Trail.
  • Huayna Picchu Mountain: A steep hike that provides panoramic views of the ruins and valley.

When to Visit?

Best time: Dry season (April–October), especially May and September for good weather and fewer crowds. The site is open year-round, but the Inca Trail is closed in February for maintenance.

Experience

  • A mystical blend of nature and history surrounded by cloud forests.
  • One of the most photographed places in the world.
  • A symbol of Incan ingenuity and connection with the natural world.
  • A dream destination for history lovers, trekkers, and cultural explorers.
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The Great Wall of China – A Wonder of the World

The Great Wall of China is one of the world’s most iconic landmarks and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Built over centuries, it stands as a symbol of China’s strength, history, and cultural pride.

About the Great Wall

A massive fortification system built to protect ancient China from invasions. Stretching over 21,000 km (13,000 miles), it is the longest wall in the world. Includes walls, watchtowers, fortresses, and beacon systems for defense and communication. Most of the existing sections we see today were built during the Ming Dynasty (1368–1644).

Famous Sections to Visit

  • Badaling (Beijing): The most visited and best preserved, with easy access.
  • Mutianyu (Beijing): Known for its scenic beauty and fewer crowds.
  • Jinshanling: A favorite for hikers, with partly restored and wild stretches.
  • Jiayu Pass (Gansu): A historic gateway on the Silk Road.
  • Simatai: Offers night tours with breathtaking views

When to Visit?

Best seasons: Spring (April–June) and Autumn (September–November) for pleasant weather and clear views. Winters are freezing, but the snow adds a magical charm.

Highlights

Recognized as one of the New Seven Wonders of the World. A living museum of ancient Chinese military architecture. Stunning landscapes—mountains, deserts, and valleys along its route. A must-visit for travelers seeking both history and adventure.